- Jorgensen in the news
- Biography
- Campaign staff
- PredictIt markets
- Libertarian presidential primary debates
- Campaign ads
- Support
- Policy positions
- Immigration
- Healthcare
- Energy and environmental issues
- Trade
- Economy
- Education
- Gun regulation
- Criminal justice
- Foreign policy
- Impeachment
- Abortion
- Supreme Court vacancy
- Other policy positions
- Potential Supreme Court nominees
- Campaign themes
- Candidate Conversations
- Ballotpedia survey responses
- Website
- Presidential debate responses
- Libertarian presidential and vice presidential nominees, 1972-2016
- Libertarian Party Platform
- Social media
- Accounts
- Twitter feed
- Ballot access
- Archive of Political Emails
- Ballotpedia’s Daily Presidential News Briefing
- 2020
- Footnotes
2020 Presidential ElectionDate: November 3, 2020 Presidential candidates Donald Trump
Joe Biden Howie Hawkins
Jo Jorgensen OverviewsCandidates on the issues • Battleground states • Electoral College • Pivot Counties DebatesSeptember 29 debate • October 7 debate • October 15 debate • October 22 debate • Democratic debates PrimariesDemocratic • Republican • Libertarian • Green • Constitution Presidential election changes in response to the coronavirus pandemic “ I am glad that the voters will finally have a real choice because the non-choice between Trump and Biden is still an option between big government and more big government.[1] ” —Jo Jorgensen (May 2020)[2]
Jo Jorgensen was the 2020 Libertarian Party presidential nominee. She was nominated at the Libertarian National Convention on May 23, 2020, becoming the first woman to lead the party’s presidential ticket.[2][3] She lost the general election on November 3, 2020.
See more: us presidential election other candidates
Her running mate was entrepreneur and podcaster Jeremy “Spike” Cohen.
Jorgensen framed her campaign as an alternative to Democratic and Republican policies she said created trillion-dollar deficits and led to involvement in expensive and deadly foreign wars. “Big government mandates and programs created these problems. To solve them, we need to make government smaller – much, much smaller,” her campaign website said.[4]
She was the Libertarian vice presidential nominee in 1996.[5]
Jorgensen participated in Ballotpedia’s Candidate Conversation series in October 2020. Click here to watch her interview.
Jorgensen in the news
See also: Ballotpedia’s Daily Presidential News Briefing and Editorial approach to story selection for the Daily Presidential News Briefing
This section featured five news stories about Jorgensen and her presidential campaign. For a complete timeline of Jorgensen’s campaign activity, click here.
- November 1, 2020: Jorgensen campaigned in North Carolina.
- October 31, 2020: Jorgensen campaigned in Iowa.
- October 26, 2020: The American Conservative published an op-ed by Jorgensen about foreign policy.
- October 24, 2020: Jorgensen discussed limited government, healthcare, and foreign policy in an interview on Iran International TV.
- October 22, 2020: Jorgensen participated in a town hall interview.
Biography
Jorgensen was born in Libertyville, Illinois.[6] She graduated from Baylor University in 1979 with a B.S. in psychology. She then received her MBA from Southern Methodist University in 1980.[5]
She worked as a marketing representative for IBM before launching a software sales business in South Carolina in 1983. After taking a sabbatical to raise her children, Jorgensen started a consulting company and earned her Ph.D. in industrial and organizational psychology from Clemson University in 2002.[5]
Jorgensen previously served as the Greenville County chair, state vice chair, and national marketing director for the Libertarian Party. She ran for South Carolina’s 4th Congressional District in 1992 and vice president of the United States in 1996.[5]
Campaign staff
See also: Jo Jorgensen presidential campaign staff, 2020 and Presidential election key staffers, 2020
The table below shows a sampling of the candidate’s 2020 national campaign staff members, including the campaign manager and some senior advisors, political directors, communication directors, and field directors. It also includes each staff member’s position in the campaign, previous work experience, and Twitter handle, where available.[7] For a larger list of national campaign staff, visit Democracy in Action.
Jo Jorgensen presidential national campaign staff, 2020 Staff Position Prior experience Twitter handle Joe Hauptmann National campaign chair Former chairman, Libertarian Party of Indiana @JoeHauptmann
PredictIt markets
See also: PredictIt markets in the 2020 presidential election
Libertarian presidential primary debates
The following videos provide a sampling of the Libertarian presidential primary debates held in the 2020 presidential election cycle.
Campaign ads
This section shows a sampling of advertisements released to support or oppose this candidate in the 2020 presidential election.
Support
Policy positions
The following policy positions were compiled from the candidate’s official campaign website, editorials, speeches, and interviews.
Immigration
View more: The foreign policy legacy that Donald Trump leaves Joe Biden
Jo Jorgensen’s campaign website says the U.S. should not build a wall along the southern border or separate children from adults who illegally attempted to cross the border. Jorgensen supports deporting illegal immigrants who commit serious crimes. She opposes local law enforcement detaining illegal immigrants and transferring them to federal immigration authorities unless the crime involves a victim and is serious. [source]
Healthcare
Jo Jorgensen’s campaign website says, “Republican and Democratic policies over the past fifty years are the reason health care has become so expensive. Their latest proposals to ‘fix’ health care will further micromanage your doctors and restrict your access to care while failing to solve the underlying problem. They differ only on whether this should be done by private insurance companies or government bureaucrats. This is the exact opposite of what needs to be done. We can reduce the cost of health care 75% by allowing real price competition, and by substantially reducing government and insurance company paperwork. This will make health care affordable for most Americans, while also reducing the cost of legacy programs like Medicare, Medicaid, and the VA.” [source]
Energy and environmental issues
Jo Jorgensen’s campaign website says, “I will work to remove government barriers to replacing coal-burning and oil-burning power plants in the United States with safe, non-polluting, high-tech nuclear power plants – and allowing off-grid use of solar power. Worldwide, I believe we need to consider all scientific & economic knowledge to care for our environment, not cherry-pick data to support a pre-determined outcome. Most pollution is generated in developing countries, so reducing pollution worldwide requires cost-efficient zero emission energy sources like nuclear.” [source]
Trade
Jo Jorgensen’s campaign website says, “The freedom to trade and travel are fundamental to human liberty. As American citizens, we should be free to travel anywhere we choose, and to buy and sell anywhere in the world. As President, I will use my Constitutional authority to eliminate trade barriers & tariffs, and work to repeal arbitrary quotas on the number of people who can legally enter the United States to work, visit, or reside.” [source]
Economy
Jo Jorgensen’s campaign website says, “The real cure for poverty is a vibrant economy that generates plentiful jobs and high wages, combined with an affordable cost of living. As President, I will work to eliminate policies that cripple economic growth. I will give special attention to regulations driving up the cost of housing and health care, as well as those creating barriers to creating new businesses or entering professions. Finally, I will work to repeal laws and regulations that prevent individuals and charitable organizations from helping those in need.” [source]
Education
Jo Jorgensen’s campaign website says, “The Department of Education has failed. In the forty years since the Department of Education was created, government spending on education has skyrocketed, while the quality of education has declined. Students used to be able to work their way through college and graduate debt-free. As President, I will work to eliminate the Department of Education and return control of education to where it belongs – with parents, teachers, and students.” [source]
Gun regulation
Jo Jorgensen’s campaign website says she opposes additional restrictions on the process of purchasing a gun. She also opposes allowing victims of gun violence to sue firearms dealers and manufacturers. [source]
Criminal justice
Jo Jorgensen’s campaign website says communities should determine whether police officers are required to wear body cameras. She opposes the government hiring private companies to run prisons, solitary confinement for juveniles, mandatory minimums for people charged with drug possession, and the death penalty for drug traffickers. Her campaign website says convicted criminals should have the right to vote. [source]
Foreign policy
Jo Jorgensen says on her campaign website, “Turn America into One Giant Switzerland: Armed and Neutral – with the military force to defend America’s shores and soil against any foreign attackers or invaders. Protected by an armed citizenry and by a military laser-focused on defending America. No US involvement in foreign wars. Bring home our 200,000+ American military personnel stationed in foreign countries. No US military aid to foreign governments. No US blockades or embargoes of non-military trade. Peace.” [source]
Impeachment
Jo Jorgensen’s campaign website does not include a position on the impeachment of President Donald Trump. [source]
Abortion
Jo Jorgensen’s campaign website says of abortion, “Keep the government out of it, no subsidies, no regulations.” [source]
Supreme Court vacancy
Jo Jorgensen released a list of 18 potential Supreme Court nominees on September 23, 2020. She said, “We need justices who, unlike the majority of those appointed to our highest court over the past 100 years, will strictly uphold our Constitution. We must restore the limits that our Founders imposed on federal authority and rigorously defend both individual liberty and property rights.”
She initially tweeted about the Supreme Court vacancy, “I’m not going to comment on that until Justice Ginsburg’s family has had a chance to mourn and lay her to rest.” [source]
Other policy positions
Click on any of the following links to read more policy positions from the 2020 presidential candidates.
Potential Supreme Court nominees
On September 23, 2020, Jorgensen released a list of 18 potential nominees to the U.S. Supreme Court.
View more: Electoral Process in the United States
Jorgensen said, “We need justices who, unlike the majority of those appointed to our highest court over the past 100 years, will strictly uphold our Constitution. We must restore the limits that our Founders imposed on federal authority and rigorously defend both individual liberty and property rights.”[8]
The following individuals were named:
Campaign themes
Candidate Conversations
Moderated by journalist and political commentator Greta Van Susteren, Candidate Conversations is a virtual debate format that allows voters to easily get to know their candidates through a short video Q&A. Click below to watch the conversation for this race.
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Ballotpedia survey responses
See also: Ballotpedia’s Candidate Connection
Jo Jorgensen completed Ballotpedia’s Candidate Connection survey in 2020. The survey questions appear in bold and are followed by Jorgensen’s responses.
Website
The following campaign themes were published on Jorgensen’s presidential campaign website:
Presidential debate responses
See also: Presidential debates, 2020
Jorgensen did not qualify for 2020 presidential debates, which required candidates to meet certain constitutional, ballot access, and polling requirements. Her campaign uploaded the following videos in response to the presidential and vice presidential debates:
- Jorgensen’s running mate, Spike Cohen, responded to the vice presidential debate live on October 7, 2020. Click here to see the video.
Libertarian presidential and vice presidential nominees, 1972-2016
The following chart shows the Libertarian presidential ticket from every presidential election between 1972 and 2016.[10]
Libertarian presidential and vice presidential nominees, 1972-2016 Year Libertarian presidential nominee Libertarian vice presidential nominee Percentage of national popular vote Raw votes 1972 John Hospers Tonie Nathan 0.0% 3,674 1976 Roger MacBride David Bergland 0.2% 172,557 1980 Ed Clark David Koch 1.1% 921,128 1984 David Bergland James Lewis 0.3% 228,111 1988 Ron Paul Andre Marrou 0.5% 431,750 1992 Andre Marrou Nancy Lord 0.3% 290,087 1996 Harry Browne Jo Jorgenson 0.5% 485,798 2000 Harry Browne Art Olivier 0.4% 384,532 2004 Michael Badnarik Richard Campagna 0.3% 397,265 2008 Bob Barr Wayne Allyn Root 0.4% 523,433 2012 Gary Johnson James Gray 1.0% 1,275,923 2016 Gary Johnson Bill Weld 3.3% 4,489,235
Libertarian Party Platform
The following embedded document contains the Libertarian Party Platform adopted by the party in July 2018. The party made no changes to the platform at its 2020 national convention.[11]
Social media
Accounts
- Jo Jorgensen on Facebook
- Jo Jorgensen on Instagram
- Jo Jorgensen on YouTube
Twitter feed
Tweets by Jo Jorgensen
Ballot access
See also: Ballot access for presidential candidates
The following map shows the states where Jorgensen qualified to be on the ballot as a presidential candidate:
In order to get on the ballot, a candidate for president of the United States must meet a variety of complex, state-specific filing requirements and deadlines. These regulations, known as ballot access laws, determine whether a candidate or party will appear on an election ballot. These laws are set at the state level. A presidential candidate must prepare to meet ballot access requirements well in advance of primaries, caucuses, and the general election.
There are three basic methods by which an individual may become a candidate for president of the United States.
- An individual can seek the nomination of a political party. Presidential nominees are selected by delegates at national nominating conventions. Individual states conduct caucuses or primary elections to determine which delegates will be sent to the national convention.[12]
- An individual can run as an independent. Independent presidential candidates typically must petition each state to have their names printed on the general election ballot.[12]
- An individual can run as a write-in candidate.[12]
Click here for more information about ballot access for minor parties.
Archive of Political Emails
The Archive of Political Emails was founded in July 2019 to compile political fundraising and advocacy emails sent by candidates, elected officials, PACs, nonprofits, NGOs, and other political actors.[13] The archive includes screenshots and searchable text from emails sent by 2020 presidential candidates. To review the Hawkins campaign’s emails, click here.
Ballotpedia’s Daily Presidential News Briefing
See also: Ballotpedia’s Daily Presidential News Briefing
The following section provides a timeline of Jorgensen’s campaign activity beginning in July 2020. The entries, which come from Ballotpedia’s Daily Presidential News Briefing, are sorted by month in reverse chronological order.
2020
- November 2020 (click to collapse)
- October 2020 (click to collapse)
- September 2020 (click to collapse)
- August 2020 (click to collapse)
- July 2020 (click to collapse)
Footnotes
2020 United States presidential electionOverviewsPrimaries and election datesDemocratic nominationDemocratic debatesRepublican nominationIssues BallotpediaAboutEditorial